دانلود رایگان پاورپوینت جامعه پذیری و همدلی

Aggression, Creativity, Play, Sociability & Empathy
Robert Trivers 1917
Play
John Maynard Smith 1982
Aggression
Empathy

Aggression
If male aggression is genetically fixed and reproductively advantageous, critics argue, then male aggression seems to be a biological reality about which we have little control
Dangerous + scientifically plausible
To make the system of reciprocal altruism work, feelings and emotions are part of the normal repertoire of human responses and are evoked in predictable situations
We feel morally justified in aggression toward those who impose fitness costs on ourselves